
Bone hair pin, possibly of Nguni
19th Century, possibly of Nguni people, South Africa
Bone
This hair pin has four long prongs and a spoon-shaped handle, which has been described as a snuff ladle.
Reference: 4633
Can be found: The Wider World

Congolese sword, possibly Ngulu
19th century; Congo
Metal and wood
This is a Congo ceremonial sword used among the Ngombe, Ngbandi and Lokele peoples.
Probably presented by Captain Thomas Boteler, RN, to Canterbury Philosophical and Literary Institution Museum, 1828, and acquired through purchase of the Museum by Canterbury Corporation, 1846-47
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: The Wider World

Dagger in scabbard
18th to early 19th century; Island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea (Fernando Po)
Wood and metal
Small dagger in gold-covered scabbard collected in 1821-26.
Presented by Captain Thomas Boteler, RN, to Canterbury Philosophical and Literary Institution Museum, 1827-28, and acquired through purchase of the Museum by Canterbury Corporation, 1846-47
Reference: 4612
Can be found: The Wider World

Dagger in scabbard
18th to early 19th century; Island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea (Fernando Po)
Wood and metal
Small dagger in gold-covered scabbard collected in 1821-26.
Presented by Captain Thomas Boteler, RN, to Canterbury Philosophical and Literary Institution Museum, 1827-28, and acquired through purchase of the Museum by Canterbury Corporation, 1846-47
Reference: 4613
Can be found: The Wider World

Embroidered cap
20th Century, Hausa People, Nigeria
Cotton
This embroidered cap appears traditional in its design but look closely and you’ll see a modern reference to a car. This cap was likely given with the Qur’anic board as part of a celebration of a pupil’s achievement at school.
Lent by Dr David Heathcote, 2012
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: The Wider World

Ghanaian sword, likely Ashanti
19th century; Akan Gold Coast (Ghana)
Metal and wood
The weapon with double-balled handle and openwork decoration on the blade is from the Akan area of the Gold Coast and probably an Ashanti sword, likely an Akrafena style.
Probably presented by Captain Thomas Boteler, RN, to Canterbury Philosophical and Literary Institution Museum, 1828, and acquired through purchase of the Museum by Canterbury Corporation, 1846-47
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: The Wider World

Ghanian head rest and stool
19th century; Ashanti, Ghana
Painted wood
The smaller headrest is typical of the Ashanti people in the former Gold Coast, now Ghana. It is decorated with a wash of blue pigment. The larger headrest follows the Ghanaian shape but has elements of southeast African decoration. Cross-cultural styles like this were used in South Africa. The original black paint has worn with use.
Headrests were used by African men of fairly high status and were significant personal objects, protecting the owner’s head and hairstyle.
Thank you to our visitors and members of the community who informed that The Beaney had mislabelled these items as both being head rests, when in fact the larger item was a stool.
Reference: 4508, 4509
Can be found: The Wider World

Gourds
20th Century, Hausa people, Nigeria
Gourd (vegetable)
These dried and decorated gourd rinds are of the Hausa people.
Lent by Dr David Heathcote, 2012
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: Explorers & CollectorsThe Wider World

Nigerian water pot and water jug
20th century; Hausa people, Northern Nigeria
Earthenware, gourd rind
The pot was formed by pressing clay into an earthen hollow, making two half-rounds then joining them together and smoothing by hand. It sits on a ring when carried on the head. The jug is used for washing before entering a mosque.
Lent by Dr David Heathcote, 2012
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: The Wider World

Qur’anic Board
20th Century, Hausa people, Nigeria
Wood
This is an example of a Qur’anic board from the Hausa people of Northern Nigeria.
Lent by Dr David Heathcote, 2012
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: The Wider World

Spear and shield
19th century; Mahdi people, Sudan
Wood, metal, animal hide
Captain J Graham brought back three spearheads and two spears described as ‘small’ but with shafts so long they had to be broken for transport. One spearhead was said to have belonged to the Khalifa, the Mahdi’s successor.
Collected by Captain J. Graham, 1898, and presented by General Sir James Graham, KCB, 1902
Reference: 3007, 3009
Can be found: The Wider World

Sword and scabbard
19th century; Mahdi people, Sudan
Metal and wood
The sword, which would have belonged to a soldier in the Islamic Madhi Army, has a broken blade.
Collected by Captain J Graham, 1898, and presented by General Sir James Graham, KCB, 1902
Reference: 3004
Can be found: The Wider World

Yoruba and Ashanti sculptures
20th century, Yoruba and Ashanti peoples, Nigeria and Ghana
Wood and bronze
Two of the Yoruba sculptures are ritual ‘deceased-twin substitute’ carvings. The third is a small figure with distinctive hairstyle. Such African sculptures, with bold abstract features, have had a huge influence on modern artists. The doll is Ashanti from Ghana and would be carried by a pregnant woman to promote beauty in her unborn child.
Ghana is a centre of gold mining, and the Ashanti are best known for their intricate tiny brass sculptures used to weigh gold.
Lent by Dr David Heathcote, 2012
Reference: CANCM:nn
Can be found: The Wider World

‘Jibbah’ tunics
1881-98; Mahdi people, Sudan
Cotton and wool
These Jibbah or Jibbeh tunics belonged to officers in the Islamic Mahdi army. They are made from strips of hand-spun and woven cotton with appliqué of coloured woollen patches. The frugality of these garments and their clear re-use of textiles accord with the Islamic principles of humility and poverty adopted by the Mahdists. The patterned design of these tunics helped make Mahdi officers visible to their troops in battle.
Collected by Captain J Graham, 1898, and presented by General Sir James Graham, KCB, 1902
Reference: 4752, 4753
Can be found: The Wider World